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On February 28, 2025, the FDA approved Celltrion’s Stoboclo® / Osenvelt® (denosumab-bmwo) as the third company to receive FDA approval of biosimilars of Amgen’s Prolia® / Xgeva® (denosumab).  The other two companies are Sandoz’s Jubbonti® / Wyost® (denosumab-bbdz), approved as interchangeable biosimilars in March 2024, and Samsung Bioepis’s Ospomyv™ / Xbryk™ (denosumab-dssb), approved as interchangeable biosimilars on February 13, 2025.

On March 3, 2025, Amneal and mAbxience announced the FDA accepted for review its aBLA for two denosumab biosimilars of Prolia® / Xgeva®.  Other pending denosumab aBLAs include Fresenius Kabi (FKS518), Teva (TVB-009P), Organon / Shanghai Henlius Biotech (HLX14), Accord / Intas (INTP23), and Gedeon Richter / Hikma (RGB-14).

On March 7, 2025, Amgen and Fresenius Kabi dismissed their BPCIA litigation, Case No. 1:25-cv-01080 (D.N.J.) / MDL 1:25-md-03138 (D.N.J.), which was recently transferred from the Northern District of Illinois and consolidated into a Multidistrict Litigation (see Biosimilar Cases to Watch: Prolia/Xgeva and Denosumab Competitors).  The settlement came only five months after the case was filed and followed a recent settlement with Celltrion (previously reported Celltrion and Amgen Reach Settlement in Prolia® / Xgeva® Biosimilar Litigation).  The details of the settlement have not yet been disclosed.

For an overview of the FDA and patent dispute activity for denosumab biosimilars, a new Spotlight On dashboard is now available at Spotlight On: Prolia® / Xgeva® (denosumab) / Jubbonti® / Wyost® (denosumab-bbdz) / Ospomyv™ / Xbryk™ (denosumab-dssb) / Stoboclo® / Osenvelt® (denosumab-bmwo).

Amgen reported FY24 U.S. sales for Prolia® of $2.885 billion, and $1.507 billion for Xgeva®.

For more information about these and other biosimilars and biosimilar patent disputes, please visit BiologicsHQ.

 

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The author would like to thank April Breyer Menon for her contributions to this article.


    Methodology

    Information contained in the Venable BiologicsHQ database relates to FDA-approved drug products listed in the CDER Purple Book or on the FDA website (www.fda.gov). Information relating to FDA licensed products, FDA-approved indications, and aBLA and 505(b)(2) applications is obtained from public sources including the U.S. FDA website (www.fda.gov). Information relating to litigations is given only for cases active from January 31, 2010 onward. Information relating to foreign biosimilar / biologics follow-on products approved in Australia, Canada, the E.U., Japan and South Korea is from public sources. Statistics graphics are compiled from information contained in the Venable BiologicsHQ database.

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